Wednesday, May 17, 2006

The Internet Public Library

The Internet Public Library is an experiment, trying to discover and promote the most effective roles and contributions of librarians to the Internet and vice versa, it is the first public library of and for the Internet community. It is run bya group of hard working, highly talented, creative, strong-willed people/

The main link is here http://www.ipl.org/

An annotated collection of high quality Internet resources, selected by IPL staff for their usefulness in providing accurate, factual information on a particular topic or topics.

Arts & Humanities
Human artistic endeavors throughout the world.
Archives & Records Management
Archival science and the management of historical and current organizational records.
Arts & Humanities News
Current news about issues concerning the arts and humanities.
Classics
The languages, cultures, discoveries, disciplines, histories, literature, and ways of life of the "Classical" Greek, Hellenistic, Carthaginian, and Roman/Roman-allied civilizations; covering a period of time approximately from 600 BC to AD 600. n.b. This will, of necessity, not include prior civilizations in the same area (such as Phoenicia in its heyday, Pharaonic Egypt, the Etruscans, Archaic Greece, etc.) The one notable exception will be several works of literature composed in the gap between Mycenean Greece and Classical Greece, which heavily influenced the direction of the following society, namely Homer, Hesiod, and the Homeric Hymns.
Culture
These sites relate to the civilization, customs, artistic achievements, values, beliefs, and other products of human work and thought of a particular people, often at a particular period in history.
Fine Arts
The nonutilitarian arts, arts concerned primarily with the creation of beauty.
Fine Arts and Humanities Libraries
Use these links to search specific online library collections devoted to historic interest in the fine arts.
History
The telling, generally chronological, of human events, usually including an explicit interpretation of those events.
History of Arts & Humanities
Information about historical records covering fields as diverse as the treasures of ancient Egypt to early television, reflecting civilization and culture.
Language & Linguistics
The nature and structure of human speech and the use by humans of voice sounds and written symbols representing these sounds in organized patterns to express and communicate thoughts and feelings.
Libraries
Resources about library and information science or relevant to library professionals.
Literature
Imaginative or creative writing, prose and poetry of generally recognized artistic value.
Museum Studies
Resources related to museum studies or relevant to museum professionals.
Museums
Philosophy
The pursuit of wisdom by intellectual means and moral self-discipline; thought about knowing and meaning.
Religion & Theology
Belief in and reverence for a

Business & Economics
The realms of commerce and industry,the production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services and the management of economic systems.

Accounting
Theory and methods of recording business transactions and stating the assets, liabilities, and operating results of a business.
Agriculture
The business of farming - the science and art of cultivating soil, producing crops, and raising livestock.
Banking
The keeping and use of money for savings, commercial, investment, or exchange purposes.
Business Administration & Management
Theories and examples of organizing, running, and maintaining enterprises and people working together for some goal.
Business Directories
Directories for locating business' addresses, telephone and fax numbers, Internet or Web addresses, products and services, maps to their location.
Business & Economics News
Recent happenings in areas of interest to business and finance.
Commerce & Trade
Resources related to international trade issues, including organizations that promote business opportunities in the United States and abroad.
Consumer Issues & Services
Issues concerning the seeking to protect and inform the users of goods and services.
E-Commerce
The distribution of goods and services by means of the Internet.
Economics
Study of the production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services and the theory and management of economic systems.
Employment
Policies and practices of obtaining work or workers.
Entrepreneurship
Resources for entrepreneurs: those who organize, manage, and assume the risks of a business or enterprise.
Finance
The management of money, banking, investments, and credit.
History of Business & Economics
Sites covering historical treatments of business, economics and money, including historic financial data, tax history, and history of money.
Industry
The manufacturing and production of goods, or the provision of services, through a business enterprise.
Insurance
Coverage by contract to protect financially against specified loss in return for premiums paid.
International Business
Doing business in international markets, and business information specific to various countries or geographic regions of the world.
Labor & Workplace
Workers considered as a group; the work environment.
Marketing & Advertising
The commercial functions involved in transferring goods from producer to consumer, including encouraging and facilitating purchases.
Non-Profit Organizations
How to create, organize and maintain enterprises devoted to the larger public good.
Real Estate
Land, including all the natural resources and permanent buildings on it.
Statistics
Numerical measurement of economic indicators, business trends, trade outcomes, etc.
Tax
Contribution for the support of government or its larger social purposes, required of persons or businesses within the domain of that government.

Computers & Internet
The computers & Internet collection includes information technology, computing machines, their connections, and their capabilities.
Computers & Internet News
Recent happenings in areas related to computers and their connections.
Computer Hardware
The physical machines and their subcomponents.
Computer Science
The study of computers and computing and information technology.
Computer Software
Computer programs, created to perform one or a set of tasks, that are then distributed or sold for use.
Cyberculture
The collection of cultures and cultural products that exist on and/or are made possible by the Internet, along with the stories told about these cultures and cultural products. This includes methods of adapting/representing aspects of older cultures to electronic (especially text-based) communication.
History of Computers & Internet
Links covering the history and development of computer technology and online access.
Internet
The electronic communications network that connects computer networks and organizational computer facilities around the world.
Platforms
Computer operating systems and computer standards that run them.
Programming
The creation of computer code for the purpose of accomplishing some task.
System Administration

Education
Schooling and instruction, the provision of knowledge or training in a particular area or for a particular purpose.

Adult Education
The education of those over 21 years of age.
Alternative Education
Education that takes place outside of traditional public or parochial school systems, as well as education programs that are offered as alternatives within formal educational systems and provide innovative and flexible instruction, curriculum, grading systems, degree requirements.
Early Childhood and Pre-school
Schooling for children under the age of 5.
Education News
News about education, covering traditional and alternative education, as well as elementary, secondary, and higher education.
English as a Second Language (ESL)
These resources provide information for teaching and learning English as a Second Language. Resources range from discussions of English as a Second Language issues to practical activities for teachers and learners.
Higher Education
Education beyond the secondary level, especially education at the college or university level.
K-12 Education
Primary and secondary schooling.
Literacy
Ability to read and write.
International Education
Education for international understanding, often includes the study of educational, social, political, and economic forces of international relations.
Special Education
Techniques and subject matter designed for students whose learning needs cannot be met by a standard school curriculum.
Teachers & Administrators
Employees undertaking teaching, guidance and general educational functions who have university or alternative certification, as well as employees undertaking administrative and management roles in K-12 educational institutions.
Vocational Education
Education intended to teach and/or train the student in a particular vocation or profession.


Entertainment & Leisure
Activities of amusement and diversion.

Arts & Crafts
Activities involving manual dexterity or skilled artistry.
Astrology
Books
Printed works.
Entertainment & Leisure News
Literary and entertainment online news sites.
Fashion
Sites dealing with costume, fashion advice, shoes, cosmetics, and fads.
Food
Recipes and cooking styles; creativity in nourishment.
Games
Activities providing entertainment or amusement, some involving competition.
History of Entertainment & Leisure
Entertainment-related sites linked to information about the past.
Hobbies
Activities or interests pursued outside one's regular occupation.
Home & Garden
Building and maintenance of dwellings and their grounds.
Movies
Motion pictures, their makers and performers.
Music
Theories, performance, and criticism of sounds having melody, harmony or rhythm; music technologies.
Outdoor Recreation
Recreational outdoor activities.
Paranormal Phenomena
Phenomena beyond the range of normal experience or scientific explanation.
Pets
Obtaining and caring for animal companions.
Radio
Commercial, public, and amateur wireless transmissions of sound.
Sports
Activities governed by rules or customs, often undertaken competitively, usually involving physical exertion and skill.
Television
Programs, criticism, and technologies having to do with visual images transmitted as electromagnetic waves.
Theater
Dramatic literature performance, from a popular entertainment view, i.e. going to the theater, performers, shows, etc.
Travel & Tourism
Trips, journeying, and related activities.

Health & Medical Sciences
The health and medical sciences collection covers all aspects of human and animal health and medicine.

Alcohol, Drugs & Tobacco
Health effects of mind-altering and mood-altering substances. Also see Addictions.
Alternative Medicine
Systems of medical care that are based on methods of treatment or theories of disease that differ from those taught in recognized western-oriented medical schools.
Anatomy & Physiology
Information about the human body and its functions.
Consumer Information
Health and health care information for the consumer/patient.
Disabilities
Incapacitation conditions and the period of such a condition; a physical or mental impairment that prevents or restricts normal achievement.
Diseases, Disorders & Syndromes
Pathological conditions of a part of an organism resulting from causes such as infection, genetic defect, or environmental stress, and characterized by an identifiable group of signs or symptoms.
Donors and Transplants
Information about donating blood, organs, tissue, and organ transplants in general.
Exercise & Fitness
Activities that require physical or mental exertion, usually performed to develop or maintain physical fitness.
First Aid
Emergency treatment administered to an injured or sick person before professional medical care is available.
General Medicine
Branches of medicine dealing with the general care and treatment of the diseases of adults who have not yet reached old age.
Geriatrics
Branches of medicine dealing with the care of senior citizens and the elderly, and the treatment of their diseases.
Health & Medical Sciences News
Current events, recent research findings, and other news in the fields of health and medicine.
Health Care Management & Policy
Sites about health-related public policy and the provision of health care plans and services.
History of Medicine
The practice of medicine throughout history.
Injuries
Treatment of wounds, trauma, and other disorders caused by external forces rather than disorders of an organic or pathological nature.
Medical Technology
The uses of computers and technology in the health sciences.
Medications & Pharmaceuticals
The use of chemical agents to promote recovery from injury or ailment.
Men's Health
Health matters unique to male physiology.
Mental Health
Symptomatology and treatment of mental and emotional disorders.
Nursing
Sites of interest to nurses or those interested in nursing as a career.
Nutrition & Diet
Foods and their role in nourishment; the evaluation of food substances according to medical criteria.
Occupational Health & Safety
Health matters occuring primarily in the workplace.
Oral Health & Dentistry
The prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of diseases, injuries, and malformations of the teeth, jaws, and mouth.
Pain Treatment & Management
Websites dedicated to providing information about general pain management and about treatment for pain resulting from specific medical conditions.
Pediatrics
Branches of medicine dealing with the care of infants and children and the treatment of their diseases.
Preventive Medicine
Branches of medicine dealing with preventing illness or its spread.
Professional Resources
Sites of interest to professionals and practicioners in health, medical science, and related fields.
Public Health
Public Health includes organizations such as federal public heath websites, state departments of public health, and schools of public health.
Sexuality
Sex education issues and concerns.
Specializations
Sites devoted to particular practice areas; e.g. podiatry, proctology, ophthalmology, ear-nose-throat, etc.
Surgery
Sites for this subject cover specific types of surgery, techniques, and patient expectations.
Veterinary Medicine
Medical care of animals (especially pets), and the treatment of their diseases.
Women's Health
Health matters unique to female physiology.


Law, Government & Political Science
Government is defined as rules and principles governing a community and enforced by a political authority; matters having to do with the control and administration of public policy in a political unit; the study of the processes, principles, and structure of government and of political institutions

Government
History of Law, Government & Political Science
Law
The body of rules and principles governing the affairs of a community and enforced by a political authority.
Law Enforcement
The prevention, investigation, apprehension, and detention of individuals suspected or convicted of offenses against the criminal laws.
Political Science
The art or science of governing, especially of a political entity, and the administration and control of its internal and external affairs.

Reference
Reference includes basic research tools such as almanacs, dictionaries and encyclopedias.
Almanacs
Annual publications offering lists, charts, and tables of information on various topics.
Associations & Organizations
Directories of associations and non-profit organizations.
Biographies
Accounts of persons' lives written by another.
Calculation & Conversion Tools
Websites that assist with mathematical calculations, including online calculators and conversion dictionaries and tables.
Calendars
The organization and record of the passing of days or time. Also include are topical and audience-specific calendars, such as religious and cultural calendars.
Census Data & Demographics
Information from official and non-official periodic enumeration of the U.S. and other populations, including related demographic data and reports.
Dictionaries
General works containing alphabetical lists, with information given for each term.
Encyclopedias
Comprehensive, authoritative works containing articles on a wide range of subjects.
Experts & How-To
Ask questions, follow step-by-step instructions, or learn from online tutorials in all kinds of subjects by using these sites.
Genealogy
Information helpful in finding and/or interpreting records of the descent of a person, family, or group from an ancestor or ancestors.
Geography
Information on the earth, its features, the distribution of life, and political boundaries.
Grammars
Use this sites to explore foreign language grammar, usage, and vocabulary.
News & Current Events
Information about recent events and happenings.
Periodical Directories
Directories to periodicals, serials, journals, magazines, newspapers, newsletters, etc.
Quotations
Resources to help identify quotations or find interesting quotations.
Style and Writing Guides
Resources for proper grammatical usage, citation formats, or paper writing.
Telephone and Address
Directories on the Web listing telephone, fax numbers, street addresses and e-mail addresses for people and businesses.
Time & Weather
The current time, conversion to different timezones, and weather forecasts.
Trivia
Here are sites to answer "just curious" trivia questions, participate in trivia message boards, or even submit your own questions.

Regional & Country Information
Regional and country resources are those related to, or about, a specific nation or region of the world. Place names are based on the Library of Congress’s MARC Code List for Geographic Areas.
Africa
Australia
Caribbean
Europe
Middle East
North America
South America
South Pacific
Asia
Latin America

Science & Technology
The natural and physical sciences and their practical applications.

Agriculture & Aquaculture
The science and art of farming, including the work of cultivating the soil, producing crops, and raising livestock and aquatic animals.
Astronomy
The study of matter outside the earth's atmosphere, especially the positions, dimensions, distribution, motion, and composition of celestial bodies and phenomena.
Chemical Sciences (Chemistry)
Study of the composition, structure, properties, and reactions of matter and its combinations, especially at the atomic and molecular levels.
Communications
The methods and technologies used by humans to communicate and share information over long distances.
Controversial
Scientific approaches to knowledge that is controversial, not widely accepted, or historically accepted but now dismissed.
Earth Sciences
Branches of science related the Earth, its surface, and its atmosphere.
Electronics
Electronic materials and information technologies, and the scientific mechanisms behind their functioning.
Energy
Theories and practicalities of finding, creating, storing, conserving, and using energy.
Engineering
The application of scientific and mathematical principles to such ends as the design, manufacture, and operation of efficient and economical structures, machines, processes, and systems.
Environmental Sciences & Ecology
A branch of science concerned with the interrelationship of humans and their environment.
History of Science & Technology
A look at historical science with subjects as diverse as the history of plumbing, Roman engineering, women in science, the invention of printing and the innovation of flight.
Horology (Time Measurement, Clocks, Calendars)
The science and history of measuring time.
Life Sciences
The sciences of life and of living organisms, including their structure, function, growth, origin, evolution, and distribution. Biology and its related sciences.
Mathematics
The study of the measurement, properties, and relationships of quantities, using numbers and symbols.
Museums
Paleontology
A science dealing with the life of past geological periods as known from fossil remains.
Physics
The science of matter and energy and their interactions.
Science and Technology Libraries
Science & Technology News
Recent happenings in areas related to science and technology.
Transportation
Having to do with conveying passengers or goods from one place to another.

Social Sciences
Studies of human society and of individual relationships in and to society.
Anthropology
Study of the origin, the behavior, and the physical, social, and cultural development of human beings.
Archaeology
The systematic recovery and study of material evidence, such as graves, buildings, and tools, remaining from past human lives and cultures.
Social Customs, Traditions, and Folklore
Traditions are used by societies all over the world to pass on cultural knowledge. They can be oral traditions and stories, social manners and etiquette, ceremonies and holidays, or material traditions.
Education
Schooling and instruction, the provision of knowledge or training in a particular area or for a particular purpose.
Ethnicity, Culture, and Race
Of or relating to sizable groups of people sharing a common and distinctive racial, national, religious, linguistic, or cultural heritage.
Gender & Sexuality
Sexual identity, especially in relation to society or culture; matters involving or characteristic of sex, sexuality, or the sexes.
Geography
Information on the earth, its features, the distribution of life, and political boundaries.
History
The telling, generally chronological, of human events, usually including an explicit interpretation of those events.
History of Social Sciences
Links to study the global movement of people groups, cultures, customs, and ideas.
People by Age Group
Resources for and about people grouped by age into children and youth, teens, Gen X, adults and seniors.
Political Science
The art or science of governing, especially of a political entity, and the administration and control of its internal and external affairs.
Psychology
The science that deals with human mental processes and behavior.
Social Issues and Social Welfare
The relationship and responsibilities of societies, especially political entities, to their members.
Social Sciences News
News and journal articles and abstracts about the Social Sciences.
Sociology
The study of human social behavior, especially the study of the origins, organization, institutions, and development of human society.


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